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  1. word meaning - Difference between "idiot" and "dummy"? - English ...

    Although idiot and dummy do commonly have the same meaning, the use of idiot in this joking phrase draws particular attention to a specific sense of idiot. From Merriam-Webster's definition of idiot: 1 : a …

  2. pronouns - What exactly is a dummy-it? - English Language Learners ...

    Dec 12, 2023 · "Dummy it refers to nothing at all; it simply serves a grammatical function. In other words, dummy it has a grammatical meaning but no lexical meaning." Here, there are clear meanings and …

  3. grammar - Can the word "THIS" be a dummy subject? For example: …

    Dec 4, 2022 · 5 I think the "dummy subject"you are talking about is that which is known as an expletive subject. A good example is It is raining. In the text you quote I don't believe this is used in quite the …

  4. What is the function of "there" in the structure, "There is/are/..."?

    Jan 7, 2022 · Has there been an accident? Merriam-Webster doesn't have a clear definition for "there" in this structure, but it labels it an adverb in the section, "Examples of there in a Sentence": Adverb …

  5. "There is some" or "There are some"- which is correct?

    Nov 4, 2022 · Initial There's is OK before anything. When it's at the beginning of the sentence, it's just a dummy, with no meaning or plural, and it's reified into one word before anything plural can happen in …

  6. pronouns - What exactly is the word "there" in an existential ...

    "There" is a dummy pronoun. A simple diagnostic test that demonstrates that the existential "there" word is a pronoun is to show that it can occur as the subject in an interrogative tag.

  7. relative clauses - English Language Learners Stack Exchange

    Feb 23, 2026 · The dummy 'it' hooks that fleeting state to the infinitive “to move,” making the clause flow naturally. By contrast, a job is solid, stable, and can stand alone as the subject, so “it” is optional. …

  8. "I don't like it when it is rainy." VS "I don't like it raining."

    Jun 3, 2023 · In the simple sentence " It's raining ", "it" is a dummy pronoun that represents nothing at all. It's just there to provide a subject for the sentence because all declarative English sentences …

  9. "Subject" and "predicate" in sentences starting with "there"?

    Sep 2, 2020 · Here, it says that the real subject is "a book and a pen" but I know that "there" can also be called a "dummy subject". What should be the most suitable subject and predicate in this context?

  10. It is + adjective - English Language Learners Stack Exchange

    The it in your sentences is a dummy subject. In English, you can build sentences with dummy subjects such as "it" and "there" in place of an ordinary subject noun.