Net Internal Rate of Return (Net IRR) reveals the profitability of investments by considering fees, costs, and carried ...

While a 12% annual rate of return has been suggested as possible in retirement investing, that's not always achievable. Here's why you may want to anticipate a more conservative return to account for ...

Q. I have prepared projections for a proposed project, and I want to calculate the internal rate of return. Instead of using Excel’s IRR function, should I use simple math formulas so others can ...

Have you ever looked at your rate of return and wondered how to interpret it? How do you know whether your portfolio performance is good, bad, or somewhere in between? And how do you go about ...

Real rate of return adjusts for inflation, providing a true growth measure. S&P 500's real rate is 7.9%, versus a nominal 11.8%, due to inflation. Using real rates in retirement planning ensures ...

Whether you're new to the world of 401(k) plans or are looking to see how your investments stack up, having a general framework for 401(k) return rates can be financially beneficial, not to mention ...

Required rate of return (RRR) gives investors a benchmark to determine the minimum acceptable return on an investment considering the risk involved. By calculating RRR, investors can assess whether an ...

A hurdle rate is the minimum acceptable rate of return an investor expects from an investment, accounting for all associated risks. It serves as a benchmark for determining the viability of a project ...